How to use Tag Questions

Learn about Tag Questions in English grammar. Clear and simple explanation of meaning and use, with examples.

Keith Taylor
Updated 4 December, 2024

Forming tag questions

auxiliary verb + subject

  1. We use the same auxiliary verb in the tag as in the main sentence. If there is no auxiliary verb in the main sentence, we use do in the tag.
    • You live in Spain, don’t you?
  2. If the auxiliary verb in the sentence is affirmative, the tag is negative.
    • You’re learning Spanish, aren’t you?
  3. If the auxiliary verb in the sentence is negative, the tag is affirmative.
    • You don’t speak Spanish, do you?
  4. If the main verb in the sentence is be (am, is, are, was, were), we use this in the tag:
    • There is a lot of noise, isn’t there?
    • You’re a little late, aren’t you?

Meaning

  1. We use tag questions to confirm or check information or ask for agreement.
    • You want to come with me, don’t you?
    • You can swim, can’t you?
    • You don’t know where the boss is, do you?
    • This meal is horrible, isn’t it?
    • That film was fantastic, wasn’t it?
  2. We use tag questions to check whether something is true.
    • The meeting’s tomorrow at 9am, isn’t it?
    • You won’t go without me, will you?

Additional points

  1. In the present form of be: In an affirmative statement, if the subject is “I”, the auxiliary changes to aren’t in the tag.
    • I’m sitting next to you, aren’t I?
    • I’m a little early, aren’t I?
  2. With let’s, the tag is shall we?
    • Let’s go to the beach, shall we?
    • Let’s have a coffee, shall we?
  3. With an imperative, the tag is will you?
    • Close the window, will you?
    • Hold this, will you?
  4. We use an affirmative tag after a sentence containing a negative word such as never, hardly, nobody.
    • Nobody lives in this house, do they?
    • You’ve never liked me, have you?
  5. When the subject is nothing, we use “it” in the tag.
    • Nothing bad happened, did it?
    • Nothing ever happens, does it?
  6. If the subject is nobody, somebody, everybody, no one, someone or everyone, we use “they” in the tag.
    • Nobody asked for me, did they?
    • Nobody lives here, do they?
  7. If the main verb in the sentence is have (not an auxiliary verb), it is more common to use do in the tag.
    • You have a Ferrari, don’t you?
    • She had a great time, didn’t she?
  8. With used to, we use “didn’t” in the tag.
    • You used to work here, didn’t you?
    • He used to have long hair, didn’t he?
  9. We can use affirmative tags after affirmative sentences to express a reaction such as surprise or interest.
    • You’re moving to Brazil, are you?

Pronunciation

  1. If we don’t know the answer, it is a real question and we use a rising intonation with the tag.
    • You don’t know where the boss is, do you? ↗
  2. If we know the answer and are just confirming the information a falling intonation is used with the tag.
    • That film was fantastic, wasn’t it? ↘

Related grammar points

Questions

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Keith Taylor

Keith is the co-founder of Eslbase and School of TEFL. He's been a teacher and teacher trainer for over 20 years, in Indonesia, Australia, Morocco, Spain, Italy, Poland, France and now in the UK.

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624 comments

  • Albert

    What is the correct question tag? There is a man in the room…..

    • Rumpa

      Tag of
      the gateman was not a man…?

      • javahir

        was SHE? … laughing

      • Keith profile photo
        A
        Keith Taylor

        The question tag would be like this:
        The gateman was not a man, was he?

  • MAH

    What is the tag Q here?
    A: I couldn’t stand my boss.
    B. couldn’t you? or could you?

    • Samuel Desta

      Could you?

  • Joel uwamahoro

    Hi, my questions are the following.

    1. Where is the difference between everybody and every person in the tag question?
    E.g. Everybody can clean the chalkboard, …?
    Every person can clean the chalkboard, …?

    2. How do you say that EVERYTHING takes IT as a subject in tag question? Don’t you understand that there is a plural hidden there?

    Help me please!

  • Anik das

    What a shame!…?

  • pintu

    All of us can do it

  • Reshma

    How odd, …?

  • Mmmmmm

    The buses aren’t brand new, …?

  • Gina

    The rooms aren’t ready for the visit, …?

  • Pratap

    Please sir convert this statement into a question tag: ‘He never hid.’

  • Roy

    “None was said” make it tag

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    The little girl is playing piano, isn’t she?

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    Everyone objected to her coming along with us, didn’t they?
    (Please note the change in the construction of the sentence).

  • Rengselin

    John hardly ever studies, …?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      John hardly ever studies, does he?

  • Akhtar Jan

    Sir what will be the tag of all these sentences, please tell me about it so I will be very thankful to you.
    I have been called by them.
    I had been invited by them.
    He has been punished.
    He was killed by them.
    They were punished.
    He will be liked by them.
    He will have been punished by them.
    He is liked by us.
    They are arrested by them.
    I am loved by them.
    He is being given money by them.
    They are being invited.
    He was being invited.
    They were being beaten.

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      I have been called by them, haven’t I?
      I had been invited by them, hadn’t I?
      He has been punished, hadn’t he?
      He was killed by them. wasn’t he?
      They were punished, weren’t they?
      He will be liked by them, won’t he?
      He will have been punished by them, won’t he?
      He is liked by us, isn’t he?
      They are arrested by them, aren’t they?
      I am loved by them, aren’t I?
      He is being given money by them, isn’t he?
      They are being invited, aren’t they?
      He was being invited, wasn’t he?
      They were being beaten, weren’t they?

  • Mashuda

    God is kind to all, …?

    • Ibrahim Hossain

      isn’t he?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      God is kind to all, isn’t he?

  • Rc

    ‘As you know a doctor’s duty toward his patient is above everything.’
    Could you please tell me what the tag question for the sentence is?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      As you know a doctor’s duty toward his patient is above everything, isn’t it?

  • Rabiul Jewel

    What is the tag question of ‘Everything depends on the sincerity of the government, …?’

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      Everything depends on the sincerity of the government, doesn’t it?

  • Sanju

    What is the question tag of these 3 statement?
    1. Everyone has come late today.
    2. The audience have taken their seats.
    3. Wait for me.

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      1. Everyone has come late today, haven’t they?
      2. The audience have taken their seats, haven’t they?
      3. Wait for me, won’t you?

      • Emmanuel

        Please help me with this: Are they sleeping?

        • Keith profile photo
          A
          Keith Taylor

          Hi Emmanuel
          “Are they sleeping?” is a direct question, so we can’t add a tag. However, we can change it to a statement and add a tag, like this:
          “They are sleeping, aren’t they?”
          I hope that helps!
          Keith

  • raf

    a) Please help me, won’t you?
    b) Please do not disturb me, will you?
    c) Please give me a cup of coffee, will you?

    Are the above tag questions correct?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      Yes, they are correct :-)

      • ankhi

        Time and tide wait for noone, …?
        None of us can solves these problems, …?
        Nothing was said, …?
        To tell a lie is a great sin, sinners suffer in the long run, …?
        Flowers are a symbol of beauty and purity, nobody dislikes flowers, …?

        • Keith profile photo
          A
          Keith Taylor

          Time and tide wait for noone, do they?
          None of us can solve these problems, can we?
          Nothing was said, was it?
          To tell a lie is a great sin, sinners suffer in the long run, don’t they?
          Flowers are a symbol of beauty and purity, nobody dislikes flowers, do they?

  • Elnare

    Hi. There are few illnesses in modern medicine, … aren’t there or are there? And why? Thank you in advance.

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      “aren’t there” is correct.

  • Bibek pandey

    Please tell:
    I am always interested in learning new things, …?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      I am always interested in learning new things, aren’t I?

  • Kulsum

    1. Who loves a parental baby, …?
    2. The mother roused her, …?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      1. Who loves a parental baby, …?
      This is a direct question so we can’t use a question tag here. To use a question tag, it needs to be a statement.

      2. The mother roused her, didn’t she?

  • Abhi

    Where do we have to use the ‘do’ forms?
    She needed a pen
    She has a pen

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      She needed a pen, didn’t she?
      She has a pen, doesn’t she?

  • Francis kapalasa

    Am totally confused with your explanation regarding how to form a question tag from a clause. Surely, most of you said, ‘when the clause has main verb, this means, the clause has no other verbs assisting the other one, we use a tag, do/does/did’. My question, why on ‘there is silence, takes ‘isn’t there?’ instead of ‘doesn’t there? What is special with ‘there’ as used in the clause? I have seen other questions of similar nature taking ‘do/does/did’ but not with that one above. Help fast

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      Hi Francis

      If the main verb in the clause is “be”, then we use this in the tag. This is the case with “there is”:
      There is silence, isn’t there?

      I’ve updated the post, adding this point.

  • Suliman Khan

    Hi
    Tag question for
    She has her hair styled

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      She has her hair styled, doesn’t she?

  • Sada kimbengele

    May you assist me tag question of this sentence?
    One of the teachers attended the meeting

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      One of the teachers attended the meeting, didn’t they?

  • Md Abdul Based Miah

    Always remember breaking a friendship is easier than building it – what will be the tag question, please?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      Always remember, breaking a friendship is easier than building it, isn’t it?

  • Joseph

    Change “there are ten bungalows on this street” to negative tag question

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      There are ten bungalows on this street, aren’t there?

      • Kamre Qubad

        I mustn’t be late – solve

        • Keith profile photo
          A
          Keith Taylor

          I mustn’t be late, must I?

  • Taylor Alison

    Hi, I don’t know if you’re still answering the questions. But if you are, could you help with this?
    When I don’t know the gender of the person I’m talking about, I replace with they?
    Example: That student has done all the homework, haven’t they?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      Yes, you can use “they” if you don’t know the gender of the person.

  • Dikshya

    I have a very good reason for doing so, …?
    What will be the tag question here?

    • Sk asmit

      Havent I?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      I have a very good reason for doing so, don’t I?

  • Farin

    ‘No’ is a word, …? Tag question please

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      ‘No’ is a word, isn’t it?

  • Ibrahim Ibrahim

    My question is: Add question tag
    (1) He cannot do this to you

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      He cannot do this to you, can he?

  • Madan

    So you haven’t done your homework, …?
    What is correct tag question here?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      So you haven’t done your homework, have you?

  • Blossom

    I am standing on my chair, …?
    Bola was going home, …?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      I am standing on my chair, aren’t I?
      Bola was going home, wasn’t he?

  • robiul

    (a) Father: What a nice garden it is, …?
    (b) Son: You are right, father, …?
    (c) Father: Let’s go closer, …?
    (d) Son: No, Father. We don’t have enough time, …?
    (e) Father: Ok. Let’s not go today, …?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      What a nice garden it is, isn’t it?
      You are right, father, aren’t you?
      Let’s go closer, shall we?
      No, Father. We don’t have enough time, do we?
      Ok. Let’s not go today, shall we?

      • Nikhil kolekar

        Will you do the sentence I gave

        • Keith profile photo
          A
          Keith Taylor

          Hi Nikhil – which sentence do you mean? Could you write it again?

          • Gaurab

            They never meet the minister…?

            • Keith profile photo
              A
              Keith Taylor

              They never meet the minister, do they?

  • Kalpita muchhal

    (1) Are you happy with me?
    (2) Someone has shouted my name.
    (3) You broke the door.
    (4) You don’t like tea.
    (5) I didn’t hurt you.

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      Hi Kalpita

      (1) Are you happy with me? – This is already a question, so we can’t a dd a tag question.
      (2) Someone has shouted my name, haven’t they?
      (3) You broke the door, didn’t you?
      (4) You don’t like tea, do you?
      (5) I didn’t hurt you, did I?

  • Thyab

    I don’t think he cares, …? What is the tag question?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      I don’t think he cares, does he?

  • Mahendra

    Take your certificate, …?
    I shall arrive on time, …?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      Take your certificate, won’t you / will you?
      I shall arrive on time, shan’t I?

  • Haiedr

    The name of the man who owns your company is Joy, isn’t it?
    This sentence is correct in meaning and grammar or not. Thanks

    • Alisha kattel

      Well I couldn’t help it
      We’d never have known
      The weather’s bad
      You won’t be late
      You have a bath daily
      You couldn’t help me
      Shut up
      Change into question tag please

      • Keith profile photo
        A
        Keith Taylor

        Well I couldn’t help it, could I?
        We’d never have known, would we?
        The weather’s bad, isn’t it?
        You won’t be late, will you?
        You have a bath daily, don’t you?
        You couldn’t help me, could you?
        Shut up
        Change into question tag please

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      Yes, that is correct.

  • Atit Rana

    Please convert into tag question:
    He hardly follows traffic rules, …?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      He hardly follows traffic rules, does he?

  • Hance mwakibibi

    What will be a question tag of the statement: He failed because of his lazy

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      Hi Hance
      First we need to change “lazy” (adjective) to “laziness” (noun). Then, the question tag will be:
      He failed because of his laziness, didn’t he?

  • Swabrina

    You cleaned the market, …?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      The question tag would be:
      You cleaned the market, didn’t you?

  • Prince yadav

    Let us join the meeting
    What will be its tag and why?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      Let’s join the meeting, shall we? (We use “shall” with “let’s”)

  • ankhi

    Please help me with this:

    Everybody wants to lead a better life, …?
    Nobody was present yesterday, …?
    Nothing is better than this quality, …?
    They hardly suffer from poverty, …?
    Let’s us try to be honest, …?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      Here are the tag questions:
      Everybody wants to lead a better life, don’t they?
      Nobody was present yesterday, were they?
      Nothing is better than this quality, is it?
      They hardly suffer from poverty, do they?
      Let’s us try to be honest, shall we?

  • Afsana Jaman Akhi....

    Fishes can swim, …?
    Help the helpless, …?
    “She” is a pronoun, …?
    He put the bag here, …?
    They seldom come to me, …?
    The friendship rose in them, …?
    Let’s go to the outing, …?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      Fishes can swim, can’t they?
      “She” is a pronoun, isn’t it?
      He put the bag here, didn’t he?
      They seldom come to me, do they?
      The friendship rose in them, didn’t it?
      Let’s go to the outing, shall we?

      Help the helpless, …? – There are a few possibilities for this tag:
      …will you?
      …won’t you?
      …can’t you? (probably less common)

      • Afsana Jaman Akhi....

        thank you so much sir…

  • Afsana Jaman Akhi....

    Solve them sir..
    There is a mistake,……..?
    The wind blows,……….?
    Fire burns,……….?
    None can do this,……..?
    Iam punctual,……..?
    Don’t forget me,……..?
    Open the door,………..?
    Iam happy,……….?
    Iam an ssc examinee,……?
    Don’t tell’a tie,……..?

  • Afsana Jaman Akhi....

    How nice the bird is, …?

    • Keith profile photo
      A
      Keith Taylor

      How nice the bird is, isn’t it?

  • Ibrahim Hossain

    That’s what I said, isn’t it?
    Nothing is made, is it?
    Get it done, will you?
    Let me see what he made, will you? Power is grabbed, isn’t it?
    Everything is done, isn’t it?
    I’m going, aren’t I?
    Insects bite, don’t they?

  • Afsana Jaman Akhi....

    He as well as his brother come here,……………….?
    You need to see a doctor,…………….?

  • Afsana Jaman Akhi....

    He as well as his brother come here,……………….?

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    None but the optimists are accepted by all, are they?

  • Ariful Islam Suman

    None but the optimists are accepted by all.
    Tag Question of this sentence?

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    We see that they have little knowledge about games and sports, don’t we? (“We” is the subject”)
    But you could also say:
    We see that they have little knowledge about games and sports, do they? (“they” is the subject)

  • Mashuda

    “The child died at the spot” – make tag question

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    She came since he had called her, didn’t she?

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    He did nothing, did he?

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    The buses aren’t brand new, are they?

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    The rooms aren’t ready for the visit, are they?

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    He never hid, did he?

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    None was said, was it?
    “Nothing was said, was it?” may be better.

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    Hi Asif
    This sentence can’t have a tag.
    Keith

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    Hi Reshma
    It’s not really possible to make a tag question with this, but you could say:
    “How odd, isn’t it?” – This is like saying “It’s odd, isn’t it?”
    Hope that helps.

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    I am used to walking in the morning, aren’t I?

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    Hi Anik, it’s not really possible to add a tag to this sentence. You would need to change it to:
    “It’s a shame.”
    The tag would then be “isn’t it?”

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    All of us can do it, can’t we?

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    Jane believes that her team members easily won the game because they are familiar with teamwork, doesn’t she?

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    She said she was happy, didn’t she?
    She said that she was happy, didn’t she?
    Congratulations – it is not possible to add a question tag to this.
    One should always speak the truth, shouldn’t one? – This doesn’t sound very natural, so we might say “shouldn’t we?”

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    Hi Joel

    1. There is no difference for the tag:
    Everybody can clean the chalkboard, can’t they?
    Every person can clean the chalkboard, can’t they?

    2. “Everything” is singular, so the tag is “it”. If you said “All the things”, then “things” is plural, so the tag is “they?

    I hope this helps.

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    Hi Akbar
    You could say:
    “There exists no air on Mars, does there?” or “There is no air on Mars, is there?”

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    Hi Mah
    The subject is “I”, so we need to use “I” in the tag:
    I couldn’t stand my boss, could I?

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    Hi Mira
    You can say:
    This is my uncle, isn’t it?” or “He is my uncle, isn’t he?”

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    Hello, Roman. I believe you’re coming to the airport, aren’t you?

  • Mira

    This is my uncle – isn’t it or isn’t he – which correct?

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    Hi Sara
    1 Adam’s broken’s stolen, …? (This sentence doesn’t really make sense – maybe number 2 is the sentence you wanted to write?)
    2 Adam’s broken car’s stolen, isn’t it?
    3 I think she is a good student, isn’t she?
    4 There’s been no news, has there?

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    There is a man in the room, isn’t there?

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    Hi, here’s an example:

    “Only a few children went to the party, didn’t they?”

    I hope this helps.

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    If “have” is the principal verb, the auxiliary verb in the tag is “do” (don’t, did, didn’t, etc)

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    All that glitters is not gold, is it?

    In the sentence “All that glitters is not gold” we have the negative “is not”. Therefore the tag must be affirmative.

    Hope that helps.

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    Hi, neither of these options are correct. The correct tag is “mustn’t it?”

    Hope that helps.

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    You are not happy with the decision, are you?

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    Hi Julius

    Can you give me an example sentence?

    Thanks

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    1. Here is your shirt, …?
    It isn’t really possible to add a tag to this sentence.

    2. He said to me “Never waste your time, will you”?

  • Keith profile photo
    A
    Keith Taylor

    Yes, this sounds okay too.

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