Once upon a time… Narrative tenses and story writing activity

This is a downloadable ESL activity to practise using narrative tenses to write a story in English.

Keith Taylor
Updated 31 July, 2025
Narrative tenses and story writing ESL activity

This activity helps students practise narrative tenses through creative writing. It encourages the use of the past simple, past continuous, and past perfect while writing a story that incorporates a set of random words. This kind of task works well to consolidate tense use and develop fluency in storytelling.

You can use this activity to revise narrative tenses or as a fun challenge at the end of a lesson or week. Students enjoy the randomness of the vocabulary – it sparks creativity and often leads to imaginative, surprising stories.

Activity Overview

  • Level: Intermediate and above
  • Target language: Narrative tenses (past simple, past continuous, past perfect)
  • Time: 30–40 minutes
  • Group size: Pairs or small groups

What you need

How to use the activity

  1. Divide students into pairs or small groups.
  2. Each group picks five words at random from the set.
  3. Groups then write a story using those five words and at least three different narrative tenses.
  4. Optional: Provide a starting or ending sentence to help them get going (e.g. “It was a cold, stormy night…” or “They never saw her again.”)
  5. Groups read their stories aloud or swap with another group to read and give feedback.

This activity is a useful way to assess students’ ability to use narrative tenses naturally in context. You can incorporate work on sequencing words and connectors.

Related grammar links

Want more printable games and grammar worksheets? Explore our full collection of free ESL resources.

Keith Taylor

Keith is the co-founder of Eslbase and School of TEFL. He is Cambridge DELTA qualified, with over 20 years’ experience teaching English and training new TEFL teachers in Indonesia, Australia, Morocco, Spain, Italy, Poland, France, and now the UK. Drawing on his classroom and training experience, he shares practical teaching ideas and advice for EFL teachers through articles and resources on Eslbase.

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